knowing that x=2 is a zero of the function g where g(x)=x^4-x^3+3x^2-5x-10 find the remaining zeros solve algebraically and find
x = 2 is a zero means, (x-2) is a factor:
by inspection:
x^4-x^3+3x^2-5x-10 = (x-2)(x^3 + x^2 + 5x + 5)
then by inspection, x = -1 is a root of the second factor, so
(x^3 + x^2 + 5x + 5) = (x+1)(x^2 + 5) = (x+1)[x-isqrt(5)][x+isqrt(5)]
x^4-x^3+3x^2-5x-10 = (x-2)(x+1)[x-isqrt(5)][x+isqrt(5)]
roots are:
x = 2, x = -1, x = +- sqrt(-5) = +- isqrt(5)
Using synthetic division and divide out the 2. This does give a 0 remainder and the result is x^3 + x^2 + 5x + 5
factoring by grouping:
x^2(x + 1) + 5(x + 1)
(x^2 + 5)(x + 1)
setting = 0 and solving for x, you get
x = +/- sqrt5 and x = -1 as the other three zeros
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Verified answer
x = 2 is a zero means, (x-2) is a factor:
by inspection:
x^4-x^3+3x^2-5x-10 = (x-2)(x^3 + x^2 + 5x + 5)
then by inspection, x = -1 is a root of the second factor, so
(x^3 + x^2 + 5x + 5) = (x+1)(x^2 + 5) = (x+1)[x-isqrt(5)][x+isqrt(5)]
x^4-x^3+3x^2-5x-10 = (x-2)(x+1)[x-isqrt(5)][x+isqrt(5)]
roots are:
x = 2, x = -1, x = +- sqrt(-5) = +- isqrt(5)
Using synthetic division and divide out the 2. This does give a 0 remainder and the result is x^3 + x^2 + 5x + 5
factoring by grouping:
x^2(x + 1) + 5(x + 1)
(x^2 + 5)(x + 1)
setting = 0 and solving for x, you get
x = +/- sqrt5 and x = -1 as the other three zeros